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外貿(mào)英語中有哪些常用的詞匯? ( 外貿(mào)跟單常用英語口語 )

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ANER 亞洲北美東行運(yùn)費(fèi)協(xié)定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B組 BAF(燃油附加費(fèi)):BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR BAF 燃油附加費(fèi),大多數(shù)航線都有,但標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不一。BAF 燃油附加費(fèi) Bunker AdjustmentFactor B/L(提單):BILL OF

外貿(mào)常用詞匯英語單詞 ①出口信貸 export credit 出口津貼 export subsidy ②商品傾銷 dumping 外匯傾銷 exchange dumping ③優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 special preferences 保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse ④貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance of trade

1、價(jià)格術(shù)語trade term (price term) :運(yùn)費(fèi)freight 單價(jià) price 碼頭費(fèi)wharfage 總值 total value 卸貨費(fèi)landing charges 金額 amount 2、稅務(wù)類:關(guān)稅customs duty 凈價(jià) net price 印花稅stamp duty 含傭價(jià)price including

2 T/T (telegraphic transfer)電匯 3 D/P (document against payment)付款交單 4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兌交單 5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原產(chǎn)地證 6 G.S.P. (generalized system of preferenc

貿(mào)易方式詞匯 stocks 存貨,庫存量 cash sale 現(xiàn)貨 purchase 購買,進(jìn)貨 bulk sale 整批銷售,躉售 distribution channels 銷售渠道 wholesale 批發(fā) retail trade 零售業(yè) hire-purchase 分期付款購買 fluctuate in line with mark

單詞 1.Train-Air-Truck (TAT;TA):“陸-空-陸”聯(lián)運(yùn);或“陸空聯(lián)運(yùn)”2.combined transportation:聯(lián)運(yùn) 3.Combined Trans:(CTD) 聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸單據(jù) 4.multimodal combined:聯(lián)運(yùn),多式聯(lián)運(yùn) 5.through B/L:聯(lián)運(yùn)提單 6.through

外貿(mào)英語中有哪些常用的詞匯?

出國必備日常交際英語口語 1. Hello.你好! 2. Good morning.早晨好! 3. I’m John Smith.我是約翰、史密斯。 4. Are you Bill Jones?你是比爾、瓊斯嗎? 5. Yes,I am.是的,我是。 6. How are you?你好嗎? 7. Fine,

以下是 為大家整理的關(guān)于外貿(mào)英語口語900句之裝運(yùn)的文章,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考! (一) The shipment 0 (一) The shipment has arrived in good condition. 運(yùn)到之貨情況良好 I hope you'll be entirely satisfied with this initial shi

1.商務(wù)英語口語900句 1. We will inform you of the weight, measurements, number of cases, cost of the drawings and other documents seven days before delivering the documents to the airplane. 我方將在把文件數(shù)據(jù)送到機(jī)楊

1. I am writing to confirm/enquire/inform you我發(fā)郵件是想找你確認(rèn)/詢問/想通知你 有關(guān)…2. I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2.我寫郵件來是為了跟進(jìn)我們

mutualbenefitandtheexchangeofneededgoods.我方希望能在平等、互利、互通有無的基礎(chǔ)上與貴川尾艙言歉贏衫公芳爾靈農(nóng)蝶居弦懸割垣班湯鼻嫩散伐怕民山拙培豹肪圍瘤灶鐮逞祁裕輥顱尉叭丙謹(jǐn)炎評(píng)邵墊仕峰趁膳狐活窺齒滾儉

常用外貿(mào)英語口語900句

但在英語語言當(dāng)中,單個(gè)單詞是有輕重讀,句子里面單詞與單詞之間也是有輕重讀的。比如實(shí)詞(名詞,形容詞,代詞,副詞,動(dòng)詞),即表達(dá)主要信息跟意義的單詞,應(yīng)重讀;而虛詞(介詞,冠詞)則應(yīng)輕讀。這個(gè)過程需要學(xué)習(xí)者不斷模仿

外貿(mào)跟單常用英語口語:1.這種產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格和去年比有些變化。The price for this commodity has changed somewhat compared with that of last year.2.你們的報(bào)價(jià)幾天內(nèi)有效?How long does your offer remain valid?3.我們

 Foreign exchange: 外匯  Be subject to: 常有,易受 having a tendency to e.g. The trains are subject to delays when there is fog. 9. You enquiry of January 10, 19.. has been referred to us for attentio

外貿(mào)常用詞匯英語單詞 ①出口信貸 export credit 出口津貼 export subsidy ②商品傾銷 dumping 外匯傾銷 exchange dumping ③優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 special preferences 保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse ④貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance of trade 貿(mào)

1、價(jià)格術(shù)語trade term (price term) :運(yùn)費(fèi)freight 單價(jià) price 碼頭費(fèi)wharfage 總值 total value 卸貨費(fèi)landing charges 金額 amount 2、稅務(wù)類:關(guān)稅customs duty 凈價(jià) net price 印花稅stamp duty 含傭價(jià)price including

外貿(mào)常用英語單詞和語句有哪些?

包裝箱:CTN.規(guī)格:Spec/Specs 數(shù)量:QTY.尺寸:DIM.重量(毛):G.W.重量(凈):N.W.毛凈重:G.W./N.W.

O/H=overhead常用開支 TC=total cost總費(fèi)用 FC=fixed cost常設(shè)費(fèi)用 VC=variable cost變動(dòng)費(fèi)用 P=profit竟利潤 S=sales銷售總額 Rev=revenue利潤 MC=marginal cost費(fèi)用差額 GM=gross margin毛利 MR=marginal revenue利潤差額

商品傾銷 dumping 外匯傾銷 exchange dumping 優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 special preferences 保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse 貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade 進(jìn)口配額制 import quotas 自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free trade

 Foreign exchange: 外匯  Be subject to: 常有,易受 having a tendency to e.g. The trains are subject to delays when there is fog. 9. You enquiry of January 10, 19.. has been referred to us for attentio

1、價(jià)格術(shù)語trade term (price term)?。哼\(yùn)費(fèi)freight 單價(jià) price 碼頭費(fèi)wharfage 總值 total value 卸貨費(fèi)landing charges 金額 amount 2、稅務(wù)類:關(guān)稅customs duty 凈價(jià) net price 印花稅stamp duty 含傭價(jià)price including

單詞 1.Train-Air-Truck (TAT;TA):“陸-空-陸”聯(lián)運(yùn);或“陸空聯(lián)運(yùn)”2.combined transportation:聯(lián)運(yùn) 3.Combined Trans:(CTD) 聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸單據(jù) 4.multimodal combined:聯(lián)運(yùn),多式聯(lián)運(yùn) 5.through B/L:聯(lián)運(yùn)提單 6.through

外貿(mào)常用英語單詞和語句有哪些

王小姐,您能到機(jī)場(chǎng)來接我真是太客氣了。2. We will do our best to ship the goods as early as possible, and we feel sure that the shipment will be satisfactory to you in every respect.我們將盡力早日裝

3. Our hope is to establish mutually beneficial trading relations between us.希望在我們之間能夠建立互惠互利的貿(mào)易關(guān)系。4. We looking forward to further extensions of pleasant business relations.我們期待著進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)展

想要把英語口語學(xué)好,就要懂得堅(jiān)持,平時(shí)多看一些英文報(bào)紙之類的書籍也是很有幫助的。 四、傾聽有關(guān)英語的演講 如果有條件的話,你也可以參加一些英文演講,傾聽他人熱情的演講。還可觀看一些國外的演講錄像。 五、讀英語小說和愛情故事 有些

【 #英語口語# 導(dǎo)語】英語學(xué)習(xí)的最終目標(biāo)是能夠與他人交流,而不僅僅是能夠?qū)懞吐?,所以英語口語的學(xué)習(xí)更重要。以下是 無 整理的外貿(mào)英語口語日常句子,歡迎閱讀! 1.外貿(mào)英語口語日常句子 1、 I've come to make s

外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)員一般經(jīng)常用到的英語口語:1.我們的價(jià)格和國際市場(chǎng)的價(jià)格相比還是合理的。Our price is reasonable as compared with that in the international market.2.我不同意您的說法。I'm afraid I don't agree with yo

外貿(mào)跟單常用英語口語:1.這種產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格和去年比有些變化。The price for this commodity has changed somewhat compared with that of last year.2.你們的報(bào)價(jià)幾天內(nèi)有效?How long does your offer remain valid?3.我們

外貿(mào)跟單常用英語口語

下面是我為大家?guī)淼耐赓Q(mào)人常用的英語口語對(duì)話,歡迎閱讀。 外貿(mào)人常用的英語口語對(duì)話 1. 如何招攬顧客 一般程序:招呼—問候—尋找相關(guān)話題—理出商談?lì)^緒。所以,打招呼很重要,無論顧客有沒有表現(xiàn)購買意愿,您都應(yīng)該上前問候一句:“

外貿(mào)常用商務(wù)英語口語大全 很多外貿(mào)新手要面臨客戶來訪的事宜,其中語言工具問題也是困擾相當(dāng)多的業(yè)務(wù)員。面對(duì)老外對(duì)話,聽不懂,說不出是件很尷尬的事情,希望整理下來這些東西能夠?qū)ν赓Q(mào)小伙伴有一定的幫助作用! 一、商務(wù): what time would

想要把英語口語學(xué)好,就要懂得堅(jiān)持,平時(shí)多看一些英文報(bào)紙之類的書籍也是很有幫助的。 四、傾聽有關(guān)英語的演講 如果有條件的話,你也可以參加一些英文演講,傾聽他人熱情的演講。還可觀看一些國外的演講錄像。 五、讀英語小說和愛情故事 有些

1.把英語口語嫁接到其他感興趣的事情上,比如看英語電影,因?yàn)榍楣?jié)吸引不斷輸入英語中聽的成分,并且需要大量輸出,逐漸開始有意識(shí)的輸入和學(xué)習(xí)。2.除了聽,還要不斷練習(xí)說,從中找到自信,激發(fā)說英語的“能量和興趣”。學(xué)英

1、 I've come to make sure that your stay inBeijing is a pleasant one.我特地為你們安排使你們?cè)诒本┑亩毫粲淇臁? 、You're going out of your way for us, Ibelieve.我相信這是對(duì)我們的特殊照顧了。3 、It

外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)員一般經(jīng)常用到的英語口語都有哪些?

最常用的,不管是郵件還是交談,最后一句話都會(huì)說 If you have any question, please feel free contact us. 上外貿(mào)指南針,讓你了解更多外貿(mào)
  貿(mào)易方式詞匯   stocks 存貨,庫存量   cash sale 現(xiàn)貨   purchase 購買,進(jìn)貨   bulk sale 整批銷售,躉售   distribution channels 銷售渠道   wholesale 批發(fā)   retail trade 零售業(yè)   hire-purchase 分期付款購買   fluctuate in line with market conditions 隨行就市   unfair competition 不合理競爭   dumping 商品傾銷   dumping profit margin 傾銷差價(jià),傾銷幅度   antidumping 反傾銷   customs bond 海關(guān)擔(dān)保   chain debts 三角債   freight forwarder 貨運(yùn)代理   trade consultation 貿(mào)易磋商   mediation of dispute 商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解   partial shipment 分批裝運(yùn)   restraint of trade 貿(mào)易管制   RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 區(qū)域貿(mào)易安排   favorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易順差   unfavorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易逆差   special preferences 優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅   bonded warehouse 保稅倉庫   transit trade 轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易   tariff barrier 關(guān)稅壁壘   tax rebate 出口退稅   TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘   貿(mào)易伙伴術(shù)語   trade partner 貿(mào)易伙伴   manufacturer 制造商,制造廠   middleman 中間商,經(jīng)紀(jì)人   dealer 經(jīng)銷商   wholesaler 批發(fā)商   retailer, tradesman 零售商   merchant 商人,批發(fā)商,零售商   concessionaire, licensed dealer 受讓人,特許權(quán)獲得者   consumer 消費(fèi)者,用戶   client, customer 顧客,客戶   buyer 買主,買方   carrier 承運(yùn)人   consignee 收貨人
Foreign trade oral English,外貿(mào)跟單英語 Can they be mixed? 可以混裝嗎? Mixed packing. 混裝。 Just a moment. Let me check. 稍等,讓我查一下。 Same price/size. 一樣的價(jià)格/尺寸。 建議你去百度文庫搜一下,我一搜,搜出來好多呢。其中一個(gè)42頁A4紙呢。 http://wenku.baidu.com/view/081b19c60c22590102029d24.html?from=related&hasrec=0 你想快速提升的話,最好一對(duì)一輔導(dǎo)了,那樣有針對(duì)性,所有的內(nèi)容設(shè)置都為你一個(gè)人。而且找有相關(guān)背景的老師很重要,因?yàn)椴粌H專業(yè)詞匯需要地道,還要有一些案例分析是要經(jīng)過實(shí)踐,才能清楚和說出來的。所以老師重要,教材同樣要選擇好相關(guān)的,首先是你的產(chǎn)品信息,然后是這個(gè)行業(yè)和專業(yè)的用語。祝好運(yùn)!能真正master外貿(mào)口語。 英語口語的學(xué)習(xí)需要多聽多練??茖W(xué)研究證明每天練習(xí)25分鐘,效果最佳。每天和外教老師交流25分鐘,既有語言輸入,又有語言輸出,不斷形成一個(gè)良性循環(huán)。 也許剛開始,你的詞匯量不多,說不出來。也許你的發(fā)音不太正確,不能讓老師很好的明白你。也許你的語法頻頻出錯(cuò)誤,但沒關(guān)系,只要你堅(jiān)持,不要小看每天的25分鐘,半年之后,一年之后,你就可以看到你的口語飛躍的進(jìn)步。目前我知道一家電話英語。雖然老師不多,但每個(gè)老師都非常優(yōu)秀,很盡力的教課。
以下這些外貿(mào)常用英語口語 希望對(duì)你有所幫助: 1 Do I have to make a reconfirmation? 我還要再確認(rèn)嗎?   2 Is there any earlier one?還有更早一點(diǎn)的嗎?   3 Could you tell me my reservation number, please?請(qǐng)你告訴我我的預(yù)訂號(hào)碼好嗎?   4 Can I get a seat for todays 7:00 a.m. train?我可以買到今天上午7點(diǎn)的火車座位嗎?   5 Could you change my flight date from London to Tokyo?請(qǐng)你更改一下從倫敦到東京的班機(jī)日期好嗎?   6 Is there any discount for the USA Railpass?火車通行證有折扣嗎?   7 May I reconfirm my flight?我可以確認(rèn)我的班機(jī)嗎?   8 Are they all non-reserved seats?他們?nèi)坎活A(yù)訂的嗎?   9 Do I have to reserve a seat?我一定要預(yù)訂座位嗎?   10 May I see a timetable?我可以看時(shí)刻表嗎?   11 How long will I have to wait? 我要等多久呢?   12 Which would you prefer, a smoking seat or a non-smoking seat?你喜歡哪種,吸煙座還是禁煙座呢?   13 Do you have any other flights?   14 When would you like to leave?   15 Can I reconfirm by phone?我能電話確認(rèn)嗎?   16 Where can I make a reservation?我到哪里可以預(yù)訂?   17 Do I need a reservation for the dining car?我需要預(yù)訂餐車嗎?   18 How many more minutes will it take for the train to arrive?火車還要多少分鐘就要到達(dá)呢?   19 Is this a daily flight?這是每日航班嗎?   20 Excuse me. May I get by?對(duì)不起,我可以上車嗎?   21 How much does it cost to go there by ship?坐船到那里要花多少錢?   22 Can I cancel this ticket? 我可以取消這票嗎?   23 Check it to my final destination.把它托運(yùn)到我的目的地。   24 Please come to the airport by eight thirty at the latest.最遲要在8點(diǎn)30分到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。   25 Take your baggage to the baggage section.把你的行李拿到行李房去。   26 Please open your baggage.請(qǐng)把你行李打開。   27 Please fill in this disembarkation card.請(qǐng)你填寫這張入境卡。   28 Let me see your passport, please.   29 I have come to make sure that your stay in Beijing is a pleasant one.我特地為你們安排使你們?cè)诒本┑亩毫粲淇臁?   30 Youre going out of your way for us, I believe.我相信這是對(duì)我們的特殊照顧了。
1. I am writing to confirm/enquire/inform you... 我發(fā)郵件是想找你確認(rèn)/詢問/想通知你 有關(guān)… 2. I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2. 我寫郵件來是為了跟進(jìn)我們之前對(duì)第二季度營銷活動(dòng)的決定。 3. With reference to our telephone conversation today... 關(guān)于我們今天在電話中的談話… 4. In my previous e-mail on October 5... 在之前10月5日所寫的郵件中提到… 5. As I mentioned earlier about... 在先前我所提到的關(guān)于… 6. As indicated in my previous e-mail... 如我在之前郵件中所提到的… 7. As we discussed on the phone... 如我們上次在電話中所說的… 8. from our decision at the previous meeting... 如我們?cè)谏洗螘?huì)議中所決定的… 9. as you requested... 根據(jù)貴方要求… 10. In reply to your e-mail dated April 1,we decided... 回復(fù)貴方4月1日的郵件,我方?jīng)Q定… 11. This is in response to your e-mail today. 這是對(duì)您今早發(fā)來的郵件的回復(fù)。 12. As mentioned before, we deem this product has strong unique selling points in china. 如先前所述,我們認(rèn)為這個(gè)產(chǎn)品在中國有強(qiáng)有力且獨(dú)一無二的賣點(diǎn)。 13. As a follow-up to our phone conversation yesterday, I wanted to get back to you about the pending issues of our agreement. 追蹤我們昨天在電話中所談,我想答復(fù)你我們合約的一些待解決的議題。 14. I received your voice message regarding the subject. I'm wondering if you can elaborate i.e. provide more details. 我收到了你關(guān)于這個(gè)主題的留言。我在想您你是否可以再詳盡的說明一下,也就是再提供多一點(diǎn)相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。( i.e.= that is/ that is to say ) 15. Please be advised/informed that... 請(qǐng)被告知... 16. Please note that... 請(qǐng)注意... 17. We would like to inform you that... 我們想要通知你... 18. I am convinced that... 我確信... 19. We agree with you on... 我們同意你在...的看法。 20. With effect from 8 Oct., 2009... 從2009年10月8日開始生效... 21. We will have a meeting scheduled as noted below... 我們將舉行一個(gè)會(huì)議,會(huì)議時(shí)間表如下。 22. Be assured that individual statistics are not disclosed and this is for internal use only. 請(qǐng)確保個(gè)人信息不會(huì)外泄且只供內(nèi)部使用。 23. I am delighted to tell you that... 我很高興地告訴你... 24. We are pleased to learn that... 我們很高興得知... 25. We wish to notify you that... 我們希望通知你... 26. Congratulation on your... 恭喜您... 27. I am fine with the proposal. 我對(duì)這份提案沒異議。 28. I am pleased to inform you that you have been accepted to join the workshop scheduled for 22-24 Nov,2009. 我十分高興地通知你,我們已經(jīng)同意您參加于2009年11月22-24日舉行的研討會(huì)。 29. We are sorry to inform you that... 我們很抱歉地通知您... 30. I'm afraid I have some bad news. 恐怕我今天要宣布一些壞消息。 31. There are a number of issues with our new system. 我們的新系統(tǒng)有些問題。 32. Due to circumstances beyond our control... 由于情況超出我們的控制... 33. I don't feel too optimistic about... 我對(duì)...不太樂觀 34. It would be difficult for us to accept... 我們很難接受... 35. Unfortunately I have to say that, since receiving your enquiries on the subject, our view has not changed. 我不得不這么說,自從收到你關(guān)于這個(gè)主題的詢問,我們的看法都沒有改變。 36. We would be grateful if you could... 如果你可以...我們會(huì)很感激的。 37. I could appreciate it if you could... 如果你可以...我會(huì)很感激。 38. Would you please send us…? 你能否寄給我們…? 39. We need your help. 我們需要你的幫助。 40. We seek your assistance to cascade/reply this message to your staff. 我們希望您能將此信息傳達(dá)給你們的員工,非常感謝。 41. We look forward to your clarification. 我們期待你的澄清。 42. Your prompt attention to this matter will be appreciated. 您若能立即關(guān)注此事,我們將非常感激。 43. I would really appreciate meeting up if you can spare the time. Please let me know what suits you best. 如果您能從百忙中抽出時(shí)間,我希望能與您見面,請(qǐng)讓我知道您最適合的時(shí)間。 44. Please give us your preliminary thoughts about this. 請(qǐng)讓我知道您對(duì)這件事情初步的想法。 45. Would you please reply to this e-mail if you plan to attend? 請(qǐng)您回信如果您計(jì)劃參加? 46. Please advise if you agree with this approach. 請(qǐng)告知我們你是否同意這個(gè)方法。 47. Could you please let me know the status of this project? 請(qǐng)通知我這個(gè)計(jì)劃的進(jìn)度? 48. If possible, I hope to receive a copy of your proposal when it is finished. 如果可能,當(dāng)你完成提案,我希望你能發(fā)一份復(fù)本給我。 49. I would appreciate it very much if you would send me your reply by next Monday. 如果能在下周一前收到您的答復(fù),我將非常感激。 50. Hope this is OK with you. If not, let me know by e-mail ASAP. 希望您滿意,如果不滿意,請(qǐng)發(fā)郵件盡快通知我。 51. Could you please send me your replies to the above questions by the end of June? 請(qǐng)您在6月份前答復(fù)我上述問題好嗎? 52. May I have your reply/ feedback by April 8, if possible? 如果可能,我可否在4月8日前收到您的答復(fù)? 53. If you wish, we would be happy to... 如果你有需要,我們很樂意... 54. Please let me know if there's anything I can do to help. 如果我有什么可以幫得上忙的, 請(qǐng)告訴我。
C&F (cost&freight)成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià) 2 T/T (telegraphic transfer)電匯 3 D/P (document against payment)付款交單 4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兌交單 5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原產(chǎn)地證 6 G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制 7 CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)紙箱 8 PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、的個(gè)、的支等 9 DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元 10 DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打 11 PKG (package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等 12 WT (weight)重量 13 G.W. (gross weight)毛重 14 N.W. (net weight)凈重 15 C/D (customs declaration)報(bào)關(guān)單 16 EA (each)每個(gè),各 17 W (with)具有 18 w/o (without)沒有 19 FAC (facsimile)傳真 20 IMP (import)進(jìn)口 21 EXP (export)出口 22 MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的 23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中級(jí)的 25 M/V (merchant vessel)商船 26 S.S (steamship)船運(yùn) 27 MT或M/T (metric ton)公噸 28 DOC (document)文件、的單據(jù) 29 INT (international)國際的 30 P/L (packing list)裝箱單、的明細(xì)表 31 INV (invoice)發(fā)票 32 PCT (percent)百分比 33 REF (reference)參考、的查價(jià) 34 EMS (express mail special)特快傳遞 35 STL. (style)式樣、的款式、的類型 36 T或LTX或TX(telex)電傳 37 RMB (renminbi)人民幣 38 S/M (shipping marks)裝船標(biāo)記 39 PR或PRC (price) 價(jià)格 40 PUR (purchase)購買、的購貨 41 S/C (sales contract)銷售確認(rèn)書 42 L/C (letter of credit)信用證 43 B/L (bill of lading)提單 44 FOB (free on board)離岸價(jià) 45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保險(xiǎn)加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià) 補(bǔ)充: CR=credit貸方,債主 DR=debt借貸方 (注意:國外常說的debt card,就是銀行卡,credit card就是信譽(yù)卡。這里都是指銀行和財(cái)務(wù)公司說的,你的銀行卡,是你將錢放入銀行,銀行是“借貸方”,所以叫做debt卡。用credit卡,是你從銀行或者財(cái)政公司借錢,銀行或公司是“貸方”,所就叫credit。) Exp=Expense花費(fèi),費(fèi)用 O/H=overhead常用開支 TC=total cost總費(fèi)用 FC=fixed cost常設(shè)費(fèi)用 VC=variable cost變動(dòng)費(fèi)用 P=profit竟利潤 S=sales銷售總額 Rev=revenue利潤 MC=marginal cost費(fèi)用差額 GM=gross margin毛利 MR=marginal revenue利潤差額 A/R=acount receivable待收款(銷售后,記賬以后收取。) A/P=account payable代付費(fèi)(花費(fèi)后記賬,以后付費(fèi)。) PMT=payment支付款 N/I=net income純收入 AMT=amount數(shù)額 DCT=discount打折 在當(dāng)今全球化的進(jìn)程中,國際文化交流日益頻繁,語言之間相互滲透日益增多,英語中有大量的縮略詞以其經(jīng)濟(jì)高效、醒目、易記等特點(diǎn),被漢語越來越多地直接借用??s略詞(Abbreviation)是由詞的音節(jié)加以省略或簡化而成,它的詞義不變,在中文交流中使用很廣,了解常用縮略語的原形,將有助于我們更好地理解其中所要表達(dá)的思想,以下是我們常見的一些縮略詞及其中文含義。 1. 各種組織或機(jī)構(gòu)的縮略詞 APEC(Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation)亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織 IOC(International Olympic Committee)國際奧林匹克組織 ISO(International Standard Organization)國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)歐佩克,石油輸出國組織 WTO(World Trade Organization)世界貿(mào)易組織 SOS村(SOS children's village)一種專門收養(yǎng)孤兒的慈善機(jī)構(gòu) 2. 各種系統(tǒng)的縮略詞 BBS(bulletin board system)電子公告牌系統(tǒng)或(bulletin board service)電子公告服務(wù) GPS(global positioning system)全球定位系統(tǒng) GSM(global system for mobile communications)全球移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng) CIMS(computer integrated manufacturing system)計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng) DOS(disc operating system)磁盤操作系統(tǒng) GMDSS(global maritime distress and safety system)全球海上遇險(xiǎn)與安全系統(tǒng) ITS(intelligent transportation system)智能交通系統(tǒng) NMD(National Missile Defense)國家導(dǎo)彈防御系統(tǒng) TMD (theatre missile defense)戰(zhàn)區(qū)導(dǎo)彈防御系統(tǒng)) NASDAQ(national association of securities dealers automated quotation)納斯達(dá)克,(美)全國交易商自動(dòng)報(bào)價(jià)系統(tǒng)協(xié)會(huì) 3. 有關(guān)職務(wù)或?qū)W位的縮略詞 CEO(chief executive officer)首席執(zhí)行官 CFO(chief finance officer)首席財(cái)務(wù)官 CGO(chief government officer)首席溝通官 CIO(chief information officer)首席信息官 COO(chief operating officer)首席運(yùn)營官 CTO(chief technology officer)首席技術(shù)官 CPA(certified public accountant)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師 MBA(Master of Business Administration)工商管理碩士 MPA(Master of Public Administration)公共管理碩士 4. 金融方面的縮略詞 ATM(automated teller machine)自動(dòng)柜員機(jī) CBD(central business district)中央商務(wù)區(qū) GDP(gross domestic product)國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 GNP(gross national product)國民生產(chǎn)總值 5.考試方面的縮略詞 CET(college English test)大學(xué)英語等級(jí)考試 GRE(graduate record examination in USA and other countries)美國等國家研究生入學(xué)資格考試 PETS(public English test system)全國英語等級(jí)考試 HSK(Hanyushuipingkaoshi; Chinese Standard Test)漢語水平考試 6. 其他方面的縮略詞 AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome) 獲得性免疫缺陷綜合癥,即艾滋病 AM (amplitude modulation) 調(diào)幅 APC ( aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine; compound aspirin; heat-relieving and pain-killing medicine consisting of aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine) 復(fù)方阿司匹林 API (air pollution index) 空氣污染指數(shù) CDMA (code division multiple access) 碼分多址,一種最新的無線電發(fā)射和接受方式 CD (compact disc) 激光唱盤 CD-ROM (compact disc-read only memory) 只讀光盤 CD-RW (compact disc-rewritable) 可擦寫光盤 CIP (cataloguing in publication) 在版編目;預(yù)編目錄.在圖書出版前,由圖書館編目部門根據(jù)出版商提供的校樣先行編目, 編目后將著錄內(nèi)容及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式交出版機(jī)構(gòu),將它印于圖書的版權(quán)頁上 DIY (do it yourself) 指自己動(dòng)手裝電腦,縫制衣服,做賀卡 DVD (digital video disc) 數(shù)字激光視盤 EMS (express mail service) 郵政特快專遞 EQ (emotional quotient) 情商 IQ (intelligence quotient) 智商 ICU (intensive-care unit) 重癥病房 IP (internet protocol) 網(wǎng)際協(xié)議 IT (imformation technology) 信息技術(shù) OA (office automation) 辦公自動(dòng)化 OEM (original equipment manufacturer) 原始設(shè)備制造商 PC (personal computer) 個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī) PT (particular transfer) 特別轉(zhuǎn)讓 SCI (science citation index) 科學(xué)引文索引 SOHO (small office home office) 小型家居辦公室 SOS (Save Our Souls; radio signal once used universally to appeal for help esp. by a ship or boat; urgent request for help from sb. in trouble) 國際上曾通用的緊急呼救信號(hào),也用于一般的求救或求助 ST (special treatment) 特別處理 VIP (very important person) 要人 VOD (video on demand) 視頻點(diǎn)播 WWW (World Wide Web) 萬維網(wǎng)

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